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Southwestern Ghats

Southwestern Ghats Hiking

Hiking in the Southwestern Ghats is hiking in paradise. The region stretches for 160,000.0 km along the Indian peninsula, making it to the top of many thrill seeker’s bucket lists. Recognized for its unparalleled biodiversity, no two hikes will ever be the same, meaning you can return time and time again to experience the magic of this land. Prepare for long but rewarding days as you set off on any trek within the untamed paradise of the Southwestern Ghats, with plenty of options for one-way treks, circuits or lollipop loops. This mountain range has it all!

Within the Southwestern Ghats, find the second-highest peak of Meesapulimala that takes hikers past the forested Sky Islands and up between narrow craters before rewarding them with views over the Kolukkumalai Table Land. Or, perhaps walk among the birds at the Cloud Forest hike, set along a pristine forest surrounded by wispy puffs of cloud. You can even roam alongside India’s wildlife on the Chinnar Bush Walk, where the giants of the jungle graze alongside panthers and monkeys.

The natural land of the Southwestern Ghats seems to particularly flourish just after the rainy season, turning the jungle and wetlands into a lush and verdant oasis. We recommend visiting between the months of November and June to enjoy the mountain range without the rain (or leeches). Once you’ve completed all the trails you’ve set out to do, you can retire your hiking boots and explore the nearby hillside town of Munnar, where you can dive into the Lakkam Waterfalls and kick your feet up at a tea plantation estate.

Ready for the adventure of a lifetime? Pack your bags and we’ll take care of the rest. Find our Southwestern Ghats hiking guides below to discover the best that India has to offer!

10 Stunning Hikes in the Southwestern Ghats

No matter what hiking trail on the Southwestern Ghats you choose, you’re in for some stunning views overlooking plateaus, hills, mountaintop peaks, and wildflower valleys. While these hikes may not be particularly family friendly, they are perfect for adventure seeking couples, friends, or solo hikers looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the cities of India.

  • Meesapulimala Hike: Conquer the second-highest peak in the Southwestern Ghats on the Meesapulimala hike. At the summit, take in unforgettable views over the Munnar Plateau and Korangini Crater.
  • Lakshmi Hills Hike: Roam the verdant tea plantation hills that inspired the setting for Life of Pi on the Lakshmi Hills hike. Trek the western slope of the Ghats, stopping to snap photos of peaks, valleys, and gorges as the landscape changes.
  • Cloud Forest Walk: Explore this national park dedicated to protecting the rare flora and fauna that can be found in the hills. Hang out with wildlife up in the clouded treetops, where black monkeys, flying squirrels, and mongoose are known to inhabit.
  • Chokramudi Hike: For 360-degree views over the Ghats, set out on the Chokramudi hike to reach the third-highest peak in the Southwestern Ghats. Along the path, stop and smell the wildflowers that bloom by the thousands over huge plains.
  • Old Cart Road Hike: Discover the historical significance of the area on the Old Cart Road hike. This trail was built during the colonial period to provide access to the tea plantations up on the hill. Today, stop and have a cup of tea in the planter's village and learn the local ways.
  • Chinnar Bush Walk and Elephant Trail: Listen as elephants whistle and jaguars growl in the savannah-like grasslands of the Chinnar Bush Walk and Elephant Trail. Find blanketed bright green tea fields and further afield, follow the Athiode stream for a peaceful and immersive walk.
  • Heritage Walks-Marayur Village: Connect to the cultural roots of India on the heritage walk through Marayur Village. This village is one of five towns surrounded by the Southwestern Ghats, where locals celebrate traditional customs and are eager to welcome visitors.
  • Brahmagiri Peak Hike: Trek to the tip top of Brahmagiri Peak, or the “mountain of the creator,” to take in the splendour that lies below. Once you hit the peak, you’re not done yet! Next, hike along active elephant and tiger corridors for a heart-pounding adventure.
  • Chembra Peak Hike: Discover the famous Wayanad Plateau, home to the Nilgiri biosphere and some of the most beautiful natural landscapes on the planet. This hike is challenging and will get the blood pumping as you trek up the Chembra Peak, the highest in the Wayanad Plateau.
  • Makki Hills Hike: This hike is surrounded by impenetrable, thick forest, leaving hikers feeling as if they’ve stepped back in time to a pre-civilization world. Enter the tropical rainforest trail for a short and easy walk to the peak that dazzles at both sunrise and sunset.

When is the best time to hike in the Southwestern Ghats?

If you want to experience the Southwestern Ghats without worrying about the rain, November through March sees beautiful, dry weather, but the forest and vegetation may not be as lush as during monsoon season. The mountain range is at its peak natural beauty during monsoon season, which takes place between June and September, but can be dangerous for hikers. Be warned, if you visit during the wet season, be sure to pack layers, a raincoat, leech socks, and waterproof boots.

How to plan a trip to the Southwestern Ghats?

Not sure where to start on planning your trip to Southwestern Ghats? No sweat, we have a full guide on planning your trip to the Southwestern Ghats outlining all our insider secrets, like how to get here, where to stay, and the best food and drinks in the area.

Frequently Asked Questions About the Southwestern Ghats

What are the different ranges which make up the Western Ghats?

There are three main ranges that make up the Western Ghats: the Anaimalai to the north, the Palni to the northeast, and the Cardamom Hills to the south.

What is the tallest mountain in South India?

The highest mountain top is the Doddabetta peak, which is located in Tamil Nadu and is a part of the Nilgiri Hills at the junction of the Western Ghats, as well as the Eastern Ghats.

Are the Southwestern Ghats accessible to hikers?

Yes, absolutely! You will likely need to hire a guide for almost any hike in the area, as most trails do not have a self-guided option. Thankfully, there are plenty of amazing naturalist guides in the area to help you along your adventure. Also note that you’ll often also need a 4x4 vehicle to access the starting points of these hikes.

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Southwestern Ghats

Meesapulimala Hike

Meesapulimala is the second-highest peak in Southwestern Ghats at a height of 8661ft, overlooking the east escarpment of the Munnar Plateau and Korangini Crater. With Rhododendron Valley, golden grass hills, and low-floating clouds, this ancient and untouched landscape is not to be missed. Views of the Palani Hill range from abrupt cliffs to mountainous peaks, enchanting travellers with a once in a lifetime experience.
Moderate
13.5 km
794 m
4.5-6.5h
9 overall rating
Southwestern Ghats

Lakshmi Hills Hike

Named after a tea factory division, this cliffy ridge trail on the west side of Munnar is popularly called Lakshmi Hills. It was the backdrop of the first chapters of Yann Martel's Life of Pi, a popular philosophical novel inspired by the green hills and tea country.
Moderate
10.7 km
474 m
3-4.5h
No Ratings
Southwestern Ghats

Cloud Forest Walk

This Cloud Forest walk takes place in a national park, home to a dedicated nature reserve, protecting high-altitude flora and fauna, especially restricted species. This patch of pristine cloud forest lies east of Munnar, close to the famous Top Station cliff.
Easy
3.8 km
148 m
1-1.5h
No Ratings
Southwestern Ghats

Chokramudi (Shiva’s Head) Hike

Chokramudi is the third-highest peak in Munnar and makes for insane views for those willing to take on the challenge. The Dome, also known as Shiva’s Head, is accessible by a tiny, narrow path through grassland and is not for the faint of heart. This moorland is bursting with the fragrance of wildflowers throughout the year. Be sure to have your camera—and your nose—at the ready.
Moderate
1.8 km
414 m
1.5-2h
No Ratings
Southwestern Ghats

Old Cart Road Hike

On this Southwestern Ghats hike, you’ll follow an old cart road built during the colonial period. Half of the trail winds through tea plantations with a fantastic view of the westerm ridge and ghats. The other half continues through a cardamom forest and planter’s village with friendly locals welcoming you in for tea.
Hard
19.7 km
992 m
6-8.5h
No Ratings
Southwestern Ghats

Chinnar Bush Walk and Elephant Trail

In the 1890’s, Colonel Valentine discovered this passage to cross the leeward hills to reach Coimbatore in Madras Presidency of British India. The road snakes through undulating hills covered in green blankets of tea plantations surrounded by forest. Found here is the Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, which is a protected savannah-type forest with wildlife like Asiatic elephants, panther, wild gaur, monkeys, and deer roaming about. It also harbors 202 unique species of birds.
Moderate
11.1 km
278 m
2.5-4h
No Ratings
Southwestern Ghats

Heritage Walks-Marayur Village

The Heritage Walks are soft hiking trails in the ethnic villages of Southwestern Ghats. The five-town county is located 24.9mi northeast of Munnar, home to a cluster of five ethnic villages surrounded by stunning mountains, laying in the rain shadow of the Anamudi Hills.
Easy
8.6 km
165 m
2-3h
No Ratings
Southwestern Ghats

Brahmagiri Peak Hike

On the hike to Bhramagiri Peak, follow the lush, evergreen wet forest tracts of Thirunelli in Wayanad, which leads towindy grasslands overlooking the impregnable western jungle, popularly known as Pakshipathalam, which means “netherworld of birds.” Hike to the tip top of the peak to take in sweeping views over hills, valleys, and mountains in vibrant shades of green on the “mountain of the creator.”
Moderate
7.4 km
429 m
2.5-3.5h
No Ratings
Southwestern Ghats

Chembra Peak Hike

The Chembra Peak calls Wayanad home, a plateau in the west escarpment of the Nilgiri biosphere. It is part of the World Heritage site known for its outstanding natural beauty. Chembra is the highest peak on the Wayanad plateau and makes for a challenging trek for adventurous mountaineers.
Moderate
7.7 km
995 m
4-6h
No Ratings
Southwestern Ghats

Makki Hills Hike

The Makki Hill ranges are located in the western slope of the Ghats. Their lush, tropical rainforests are surrounded by the Periya range and Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary. The region is historically noted in British Indian history as the first spot where a tribal uprising, organized by a local king, took place against the British. To this day, the core zone of the forest is impenetrable, but the buffer zone is accessible by specified paths which make up the Makki Hill hike.
Easy
3.0 km
249 m
1-1.5h

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